{"id":11756,"date":"2023-07-09T10:52:01","date_gmt":"2023-07-09T02:52:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\/blogguru\/?post_type=blog&p=11756"},"modified":"2023-08-09T10:52:41","modified_gmt":"2023-08-09T02:52:41","slug":"teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah","status":"publish","type":"blog","link":"https:\/\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\/blogguru\/blog\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\/","title":{"rendered":"Teks Terjemahan Kitab Syuruth Shalah"},"content":{"rendered":"

Oleh: Abu \u2018Aashim al-Hanbali<\/strong> *)<\/p>\n

BLOGGURU<\/strong> – Berikut ini\u00a0Terjemah dari Kitab Syuruth Shalah<\/p>\n

\n

\u00a0SYARAT-SYARAT SHOLAT<\/p>\n

Berkata Al-Imam Al-Mujaddid Muhammad bin Abdul Wahab bin Sulaiman at-Tamimi an-Najdi al-Hanbali rohimahumull\u00f4h, syarat-syarat sholat ada sembilan yaitu:\u00a01. Islam,\u00a02. Berakal,\u00a03. Tamyiz (dapat membedakan baik dan buruk),\u00a04. Suci dari hadats,\u00a05. Suci dari najis,\u00a06. Menutup aurat,\u00a07. Masuk waktu shalat,\u00a08. Menghadap kiblat, dan\u00a09. Niat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat pertama: Islam, lawan dari kufur. Orang kafir amal ibadahnya tertolak, walaupun satu amal, amal apapun itu. Dalilnya dalah firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0634\u0652\u0631\u0650\u0643\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0631\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0627\u062c\u0650\u062f\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0634\u064e\u0627\u0647\u0650\u062f\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064f\u0641\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u062d\u064e\u0628\u0650\u0637\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0631\u0650 \u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u062e\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cTidak pantas orang-orng musyrik itu memakmurkan masjid-masjid Allah, sedang mereka mengakui bahwa mereka sendiri kafir. Itulah orang-orang yang sia-sia pekerjaannya, dan mereka kekal di dalam neraka.\u201d (QS At-Taubah [9]: 17)<\/p>\n

Dan firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

<\/h4>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0642\u064e\u062f\u0650\u0645\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0644\u064d \u0641\u064e\u062c\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0644\u0652\u0646\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064f \u0647\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652\u062b\u064f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cDan Kami hadapi segala amal yang mereka kerjakan, lalu Kami jadikan amal itu (bagaikan) debu yang beterbangan.\u201d (QS Al-Furqan [25]: 23)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a: \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u0642<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat kedua: Berakal, lawan dari gila. Orang gila tidak diwajibkan dari shalat hingga ia sembuh.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0642\u0638\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Dalilnya ialah hadits,<\/p>\n

\u201cPena diangkat (kewajiban tidak diberlakukan) terhadap tiga golongan: orang gila hingga sembuh, dari orang tidur hingga ia bangun, dan anak kecil hingga baligh.\u201d (Shahih. HR Abu Dawud, no. 4398; An-Nasa`i, no. 3432; dan Ibnu Majah, no. 2041 dari hadits Aisyah rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anha. Lihat Al-Irw\u00e2 karya Al-Albani, no. 297).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0636\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u064a\u0624\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat ketiga: Tamyiz, lawan dari balita. Batasan tamyiz adalah tujuh tahun, kemudian diperintahkan utuk shalat, berdasarkan sabda Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u0643\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0631\u0651\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062c\u0639<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cPerintahkanlah anak-anak kalian untuk shalat ketika mereka berusia tujuh tahun, dan pukul-lah mereka dalam rangka itu ketika mereka berusia sepuluh tahun dan pisahkanlah di antara mereka pada tempat-tempat tidur mereka.\u201d\u00a0 (Shahih. HR Ahmad, no.6756\u00a0 dan 6689; Abu Dawud, no. 495 dari hadits Abdullah bin Amr rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu; dan dirwayatkan oleh Abu Dawud, no. 494. Lihat Al-Irw\u00e2 karya Al-Albani, no. 247).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat keempat: Suci dari hadats, yakni berwudhu, dan menjauhi hadats.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0643\u0645\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0647\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0634\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u062b\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0636\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Adapun syarat-syarat wudhu ada sepuluh:<\/p>\n

1 .Islam,<\/p>\n

2. Berakal,<\/p>\n

3. Tamyiz,<\/p>\n

4. Niat,<\/p>\n

5. Terputus dari hal yang mewajibkan,<\/p>\n

6. Istinja dan Istijmar sebelumnya,<\/p>\n

7. Airnya suci,<\/p>\n

8. Airnya boleh digunakan,<\/p>\n

9. Menghilangkan sesuatu yang menghalangi air pada kulit, dan<\/p>\n

10. Masuk waktu shalat fardhu bagi orang yang selalu berhadats.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0647 \u0641\u0633\u062a\u0629: \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0645\u0636\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0642 \u2013 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b: \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u062a \u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0642\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0627\u064b: \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062d \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633 \u2013 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0630\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u2013 \u0648\u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Rukun wudhu ada enam:<\/p>\n

1. Membasuh wajah \u2013termasuk berkumur dan menyemburkan air dari hidung\u2013, batasan wajah adalah dari permulaan tumbuhnya rambut kepala sampai dagu secara vertikal, dan dari telinga ke telinga secara horizontal;<\/p>\n

2. Membasuh kedua tangan sampai ke siku;<\/p>\n

3. Mengusap kepalam termasuk juga dua telinga;<\/p>\n

4. Membasuh dua kaki sampai kedua mata kaki;<\/p>\n

5. Tertib (berurutan); dan<\/p>\n

6. Muwalah (berkesinambungan).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0650\u0630\u064e\u0627 \u0642\u064f\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0627\u063a\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062f\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0642\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0652\u0633\u064e\u062d\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0650\u0631\u064f\u0624\u064f\u0648\u0633\u0650\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u064e\u0623\u064e\u0631\u0652\u062c\u064f\u0644\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0646\u0650<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya adalah firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cHai orang-orang yang beriman, apabila kalian hendak mengerjakan shalat, maka basuhlah mukamu dan tanganmu sampai siku, dan sapulah kepalamu, dan basuhlah kakimu sampai dengan kedua mata kaki.\u201d (QS Al-Ma`idah [5]: 6)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u0623\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalil tertib adalah hadits, \u201cMulailah kalian sesuai dengan yang Allah memulainya\u201d (Shahih. HR Muslim, no. 2950 dengan lafaz khabar dari Jabir rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu dan An-Nasa`i, no. 2962 dengan lafaz perintah)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0629: \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u0649 \u0631\u062c\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalil muwalah (berkesinambungan) adalah hadits dari Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam, bahwa Beliau taatkala melihat seorang yang pada bagian kakinya ada sebesar logam yang tidak terbasuh air, maka Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam memerintahkannya untuk mengulangi wudhunya. (Lihat hadits yang diwayatkan oleh Muslim dalam Shahihnya no. 243 dan Abu Dawud, no. 175. Lihat Al-Irwa`, 86)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0631<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Adapun kewajiban wudhu membaca basmallah.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0636\u0647 \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062d\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0632\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0647\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0628\u0631\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0648\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u2013 \u0623\u0639\u0627\u0630\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u2013<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Pembatal-pembatal wudhu ada delapan: 1. Keluar sesuatu dari dua lubang kemaluan,\u00a02. Keluar sesuatu yang najis dari badan,\u00a03. Hilang akal,\u00a04. Menyentuh wanita dengan syahwat,\u00a05. Menyentuh kemaluan dengan tangan baik qubul ataupun dubur,\u00a06. Memakan daging unta,\u00a07. Memandikan mayit, dan\u00a08. Murtad dari Islam. Semoga Allah Ta\u2019\u00e2la melindungi kita dari hal itu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633: \u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0639\u0629<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat kelima: Menghilangkan najis dari tiga hal: dari badan, pakaian, dan tempat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u0648\u064e\u062b\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0637\u064e\u0647\u0651\u0650\u0631\u0652<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cDan pakaianmu bersihkanlah.\u201d (QS Al-Mudatsir [74]: 4)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0633: \u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0623\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0633\u0627\u062f \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0631\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062f \u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0651\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0647\u0627<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat keenam: Menutup aurat. Para ulama sepakat mengenai batalnya shalat bagi orang yang sahalat dengan telanjang, padahal ia mampu untuk berpakaian. Batasan aurat laki-laki dan budak wanita adalah dari pusar sampai lutut. Adapun aurat wanita merdeka adalah seluruh tubuhnya kecuali wajahnya.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0628\u064e\u0646\u0650\u064a \u0622\u062f\u064e\u0645\u064e \u062e\u064f\u0630\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0632\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e\u062a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0639\u0650\u0646\u0652\u062f\u064e \u0643\u064f\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u0650\u062f\u064d<\/h4>\n

\u0623\u064a: \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0643\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629<\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya firman Allah Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cHai anak Adam, pakailah pakaianmu yang indah di setiap (memasuki) masjid.\u201d (QS Al-\u2018Arof [7]: 31) yakni saat setiap shalat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0639: \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u0646\u0651\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0645\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0622\u062e\u0631\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644: \u201c\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat ketujuh:\u00a0 Masuk waktu. Dalilnya dari hadits Jibril \u2018alahissallam bahwa ia mengimami Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam di asal waktu dan di akhir waktu shalat, lalu berkata: \u201cWahai Muhammad, shalat itu antara dua waktu ini.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064e \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e\u062a\u0652 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0643\u0650\u062a\u064e\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0642\u064f\u0648\u062a\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Firman Allah Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cSesungguhnya shalat itu adalah fardhu yang ditentukan waktunya atas orang-orang yang beriman.\u201d (QS An-Nisa` [4]: 103)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u064a: \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u0623\u064e\u0642\u0650\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u064e \u0644\u0650\u062f\u064f\u0644\u064f\u0648\u0643\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0633\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u063a\u064e\u0633\u064e\u0642\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0644\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0625\u0650\u0646\u0651\u064e \u0642\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0622\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0634\u0652\u0647\u064f\u0648\u062f\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Yakni diwajibkan pada waktu-waktu ini. Adapun dalil waktu shalat ialah firman Allah Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cDirikanlah shalat dari sesudah matahari tergeincir sampai gelap malam dan dirikanlah pula shalat Subuh. Sesungguhnya shalat Subuh itu disaksikan oleh malaikat.\u201d (QS Al-Isro [17]: 78)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0645\u0646: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u0642\u064e\u062f\u0652 \u0646\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0649 \u062a\u064e\u0642\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0628\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0651\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0641\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0642\u0650\u0628\u0652\u0644\u064e\u0629\u064b \u062a\u064e\u0631\u0652\u0636\u064e\u0627\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0641\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0651\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062c\u0652\u0647\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0634\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0631\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062c\u0650\u062f\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0645\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u062d\u064e\u064a\u0652\u062b\u064f \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0643\u064f\u0646\u0652\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064f\u062c\u064f\u0648\u0647\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0634\u064e\u0637\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0647\u064f<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat kedelapan: Menghadap kiblat. Dalilnya firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cSungguh Kami sering melihat mukamu menengadah ke langit, maka sungguh Kami akan memalingkan kamu ke kiblat yang kamu sukai. Palingkanlah mukamu ke arah Masjidil Haram. Dan di mana saja kamu berada, palingkanlah mukamu ke arahnya.\u201d (QS Al-Baqoroh [2]: 144)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0633\u0639: \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0638 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u201c\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0625\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0649\u0621 \u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Syarat kesembilan: Niat. Tempatnya di hati. Pengucapan niat adalah bid\u2019ah. Dalilnya hadits Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam, \u201cSesungguhnya amal perbuatan itu tergantung niatnya. Dan sesungguhnya setiap orang mendapatkan apa yang diniatkan.\u201d (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari, no 1; dan Muslim, no. 1907)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0634\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647<\/h4>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

RUKUN-RUKUN SHOLAT<\/p>\n

Rukun-rukun sholat ada empat belas:<\/p>\n

1. Rukun Pertama, Berdiri sesuai kemampuan, \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629<\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649: \u062d\u064e\u0627\u0641\u0650\u0638\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0648\u064e\u0627\u062a\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0644\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0648\u064f\u0633\u0652\u0637\u064e\u0649 \u0648\u064e\u0642\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0642\u064e\u0627\u0646\u0650\u062a\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya firman Allah Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la, \u201cPeliharalah semua shalatmu dan peliharalah shalat wustho. Berdirilah untuk Allah dalam shalatmu dengan khsuyu.\u201d (QS Al-Baqoroh [2]: 238)<\/p>\n

2. Rukun Kedua, Takbirotul ihrom, \u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u062a\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya hadits Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam, \u201cPengharaman shalat adalah takbir dan penghalalannya adalah salam.\u201d (Hadits ini diriwayatkan oleh At-Tirmidzi dan selainnya dari Ali rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu. At-Tirmidzi berkata, \u201cHadits ini merupakan hadits yang paling shahih dan baik dalam bab ini.\u201d Lihat Al-Irwa`, 301)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0651\u0629<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Setelah itu membaca doa iftitah. Hal ini merupakan sunnah qouliyyah dalam shalat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0643<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cMaha Suci Engkau ya Allah. Kusucikan Engkau dengan memuji-Mu. Nama-Mu penuh berkah. Maha Tinggi keagungan-Mu. Dan tidak ada sesembahan yang berhak disembah selain-Mu.\u201d (Lihat Al-Irwa`, 340 dan 341)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 (\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645) : \u0623\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0632\u0647\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0628\u062c\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0643. (\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0643) : \u0623\u064a \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643. (\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643) : \u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0643. (\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0643) : \u0623\u064a \u062c\u0644\u0651\u062a \u0639\u0638\u0645\u062a\u0643. (\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0643) : \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0643 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Makna kata (\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645 ) yakni aku mensucikanmu sesuai kelayakan keagungan-Mu. Makna kata (\u0648\u0628\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0643 ) yakni pujian selalu kepadamu. Makna kata (\u0648\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u0643 ) yakni keberkahan didapat dengan mengingatmu. Makna kata (\u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u062f\u0643 ) yakni nampak jelas keagunganmu. Makna kata (\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0643 ) yakni tidak ada sesembahan yang benar di bumi dan di langit selain-Mu ya Allah.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0645 : \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 (\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0630) : \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0630 \u0648\u0623\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0649\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062a\u0635\u0645 \u0628\u0643 \u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0645) : \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0631\u0651\u0646\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u064a\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064a<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kemudian membaca ta\u2019awudz (\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0630 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0645 ). Makna (\u0623\u0639\u0648\u0630 ) yakni aku berlindung, memohon, meminta perlindungan-Mu ya Allah. Makna (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0645 ) dari setan yang terkutuk lagi jauh dari rahmat Allah, lagi tidak membahayakan agama dan duniaku.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0643\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b: \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0628\u0641\u0627\u062a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u201d \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Rukun ketiga: Membaca Al-Fatihah adalah rukun pada setiap rakaat<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sebagaimana dalam hadits, \u201cTidak ada shalat bagi orang yang tidak membaca fatihah Al-Qur`an.: (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari dan Muslim). Al-Fatihah adalah induknya Al-Qur`an.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 : \u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 : \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u062f. \u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e : \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628: \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0644\u0642<\/h4>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0632\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0628\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646\u201d: \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 : \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 : \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kemudian membaca (\u0628\u0650\u0633\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 ) tujuannya ialah mencari keberkahan dan pertolongan dengan menyebut nama Allah. Membaca (\u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062f\u064f \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650 ), segala puji bagi Allah. Alif dan lam menunjukkan semua macam pujian. (\u0631\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650 ) kata Robb adalah Pencipta, Pemberi rizki, Maha Raja, Pengatur semua makhluk dengan kenikmatan. Kata (\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 ) adalah semua hal selain Allah. Dia adalah Robb semuanya. Kata (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0650 ) ialah rahmat secara umum untuk semua makhluk. Kata (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0650 ) ialah rahmat yang khusus bagi kaum Mukminin. Dalilnya firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0643\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0624\u0652\u0645\u0650\u0646\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0631\u064e\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cDan adalah Dia Maha Penyayang kepada orang-orang yang beriman.\u201d (QS Al-Ahzab [33]: 43)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0643\u0650 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 : \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0643\u0644 \u064a\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0625\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u062e\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0641\u0634\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kata (\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u0643\u0650 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 ) yakni Pemilik Hari Pembalasan dan Perhitungan. Hari semua amalan dibalas, jika baik maka baiklah ia; dan jika buruk maka buruklah ia. Dalilnya firman Allah Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u062b\u064f\u0645\u0651\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u062f\u0652\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0627 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u0650 \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0644\u0650\u0643\u064f \u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064c \u0644\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0641\u0652\u0633\u064d \u0634\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u0645\u0652\u0631\u064f \u064a\u064e\u0648\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0630\u064d \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u0650<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cTahukah kamu apakah Hari pembalasan itu? Sekali lagi, tahukah kamu apakah Hari Pembalasan itu? Yakni hari ketika seseorang tidak berdaya sedikitpun untuk menolong orang lain. Dan segala urusan pada hari itu dalam kekuasaan Allah.\u201d (QS Al-Infithor [82]: 17-19)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Adapun hadits dari Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0632 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0646\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cOrang pandai adalah siapa saja yang menundukkan hawa nafsunya dan beramal untuk hari setelah kematian. Sedangkan orang yang bodoh adalah siapa saja yang senantiasa mengikuti hawa nafsunya dan banyak berangan-angan kepada Allah tapi tanpa beramal.\u201d (Dhaif. HR At-Tirmidzi, no. 2459. Dalam sanadnya ada Abu Bakar bin Abu Maryam, ia dhaif)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062f\u064f : \u0623\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0628\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0625\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0648\u064e\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f : \u0639\u0647\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u0651\u0647 \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0623\u062d\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kata (\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0628\u064f\u062f\u064f ) yakni kami tidak menyembah selainmu. Hal ini merupakan janji antara hamba dan Robbnya bahwa tidak ada sesembahan kecuali Dia. Kata (\u0625\u0650\u064a\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0643\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0639\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064f ) merupakan janji antara hamba dengan Robbnya bahwa ia tidak akan meminta pertolongan kepada selain-Nya.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e : \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 : \u062f\u0644\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0634\u062f\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e : \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0622\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0642\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e : \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u0639\u0648\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kata (\u0627\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650 \u0646\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e ) makna (\u0627\u0647\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0646\u064e\u0627 ) yakni tunjukilah kami dan teguhkanlah kami. Kata (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e ) maksudnya ialah islam, dikatakan juga maksudnya ialah Rasulullah shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam. Dikatakan juga maksudnya ialah Al-Qur`an. Semua makna ini benar. Kata (\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064f\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064e\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0645\u064e ) yakni yang tidak bengkok.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 : \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kata (\u0635\u0650\u0631\u064e\u0627\u0637\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0645\u0652\u062a\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 ) ialah jalan orang-orang yang mendapatkan kenikmatan. Dalilnya ialah firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u064e\u0645\u064e\u0646\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u0637\u0650\u0639\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0651\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e \u0641\u064e\u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0645\u064e\u0639\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0645\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0645\u0650\u0646\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0628\u0650\u064a\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u0650\u062f\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0642\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u062f\u064e\u0627\u0621\u0650 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0650\u062d\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0648\u064e\u062d\u064e\u0633\u064f\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064f\u0648\u0644\u064e\u0626\u0650\u0643\u064e \u0631\u064e\u0641\u0650\u064a\u0642\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cDan barangsiapa yang menaati Alah dan Rasul-Nya, mereka itu akan bersama-sama dengan orang-orang yang dianugerahi nikmat oleh Allah, yaitu para nabi, orang-orang shidiq, orang-orang yang mati syahid, dan orang-orang shalih. Dan mereka itulah teman yang sebaik-baiknya.\u201d (QS An-Nisa` [4]: 69)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0628\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e : \u0648\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649\u061b \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u0644 \u0648\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u0646\u0628\u0643 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kata (\u063a\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0631\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0645\u064e\u063a\u0652\u0636\u064f\u0648\u0628\u0650 \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u064a\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0645\u0652 ) yakni mereka adalah Yahudi. Mereka memiliki ilmu tapi tidak beramal. Semoga Allah menjauhkanmu dari jalan mereka. Kata (\u0648\u064e\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0651\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0651\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e ) yakni mereka adalah Nashrani. Mereka menyembah Allah di atas kebodohan dan kesesatan. Semoga Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la menjauhkanmu dari jalan mereka. Dalil kesesatan mereka adalah firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u064f\u0644\u0652 \u0647\u064e\u0644\u0652 \u0646\u064f\u0646\u064e\u0628\u0651\u0650\u0626\u064f\u0643\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0628\u0650\u0627\u0644\u0652\u0623\u064e\u062e\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0631\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0639\u0652\u0645\u064e\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0636\u064e\u0644\u0651\u064e \u0633\u064e\u0639\u0652\u064a\u064f\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u0641\u0650\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0652\u062d\u064e\u064a\u064e\u0627\u0629\u0650 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0651\u064f\u0646\u0652\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064e\u062d\u0652\u0633\u064e\u0628\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0623\u064e\u0646\u0651\u064e\u0647\u064f\u0645\u0652 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0652\u0633\u0650\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0635\u064f\u0646\u0652\u0639\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cKatakanlah: \u2018Apakah akan Kami beritahukan kepadamu tentang orang-orang yang paling merugi perbuatannya?\u2019 Yaitu orang-orang yang telah sia-sia perbuatannya dalam kehidupan dunia ini, sedangkan mereka menyangka bahwa mereka berbuat sebaik-baiknya.\u201d (QS Al-Kahfi [18]: 103-104)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Adapun dalil hadits dari Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0646 \u0633\u0646\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0643\u0645 \u062d\u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0651\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0630\u0651\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u062f\u062e\u0644\u0648\u0627 \u062c\u062d\u0631 \u0636\u0628\u0651\u064d \u0644\u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0648\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647! \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0641\u0645\u0646<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cSungguh kalian akan mengikuti jalan orang-orang sebelum kalian sejengkal demi sejengkal dan sehasta demi sehasta, sampai jika orang-orang yang kalian ikuti itu masuk ke lubang yang sempit sekalipun, pasti kalian juga akan mengikutinya.\u201d Para sahabat berkata, \u201cWahai Rasulullah, apakah yang diikuti tu adalah Yahudi dan Nashrani?\u201d Beliau menjawab, \u201cLantas siapa lagi jika bukan mereka?\u201d (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari, no. 7320 dan Muslim, no. 2669 dari Abu Sa\u2019id rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a<\/p>\n

Dan Hadits lainnya,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062b\u0646\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0648\u0633\u0628\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/h4>\n

\u0642\u0644\u0646\u0627: \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u064a \u064a\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u061f \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u201c\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a<\/h4>\n

<\/h4>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cUmat Yahudi terpecah belah menjadi tujuh puluh satu golongan. Umat Nashrani terpecah belah menjadi tujuh puluh dua golongan. Dan umat ini akan terpecah belah menjadi tujuh tiga golongan. Semuanya masuk neraka kecuali satu golongan.\u201d Para sahabat bertanya, \u201cSiapa dia ya Rasulullah?\u201d Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam bersabda, \u201cSiapa yang mengikuti apa yang aku dan para sahabatku kerjakan.\u201d (Shahih. Lihat takhrijnya dalam catatan kaki atas hadits no. 16.937 pada Musnad Ahmad dan lihat Silsilah Ash-Shahihah Al-Albani no. 2013-2014. Dan telah dinukil juga keshahihan hadits ini dari Ibnu Taimiyah, Asy-Syathibi, dan Al-Iraqi)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

4. Rukun ke-4, ke-5, ke-6, dan ke-7:\u00a0 Rukuk,\u00a0 I\u2019tidal, Sujud pada tujuh anggota, dan Duduk di antara dua sujud, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/strong><\/p>\n

Dalilnya firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

\n

 <\/p>\n

\u064a\u064e\u0627 \u0623\u064e\u064a\u0651\u064f\u0647\u064e\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0622\u0645\u064e\u0646\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0652\u0643\u064e\u0639\u064f\u0648\u0627 \u0648\u064e\u0627\u0633\u0652\u062c\u064f\u062f\u064f\u0648\u0627<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:\u00a0\u201cHai orang-orang yang beriman, rukuklah dan sujudlah kalian.\u201d (QS Al-Hajj [22]: 77)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Adapun hadits Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam, \u0623\u0645\u0631\u062a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u062c\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0638\u0645<\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\u201cAku diperintakan untuk sujud di atas tujuh tulang.\u201d (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari, no. 757 dan Muslim, no. 397 dari Abu Hurairah rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu. Dan hadits tentang sujud di tujuh anggota riwayat Al-Bukhari, no. 812 dari Ibnu Abbas rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhuma. Muslim juga meriwayatkan hal ini dengan no. 490)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

8. Rukun ke-8, dan ke-9:\u00a0 Tuma\u2019ninah pada semua rukun dan Tertib, \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0645\u0623\u0646\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/p>\n

\n

Rukun kedelapan dan kesembilan: Tuma\u2019ninah dan tertib. Dalilnya dari hadits orang yang buruk dalam shalatnya. Diriwayatkan dari Abu Hurairah rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu, dia berkata: \u201cTaatkala kami duduk-duduk bersama Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam datanglah seseorang, lalu dia shalat. Kemudian setelah selesai dia memberikan salam kepada Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam. Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam bersabda, \u2018Kembalilah! Sesungguhnya engkau belum shalat.\u2019 Hal itu dia lakukan tiga kali. Kemudian dia berkata, \u2018Demi yang mengutusmu sebagai nabi dengan kebenaran, aku tidak bisa shalat lebih baik dari ini, maka ajarilah aku.\u2019 Maka Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam bersabda kepadanya,<\/p>\n

\u2018Jika engkau berdiri hendak melakukan shalat, maka berrakbirlah, kemudian bacalah ayat Al-Qur`an yang mudah bagimu. Setelah itu rukuklah, sampai engkau benar-benar rukuk dengan tuma\u2019ninah. Kemudian bangunlah, sampai enkau tegak berdiri. Setelah itu sujudlah, sampai engkau benar-benar sujud dengan tuma\u2019ninah. Kemudian bangunlah, sampai engkau benar-benar duduk dengan tuma\u2019ninah. Lakukanlah itu dalam seluruh shalatmu.\u2019\u201d (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari dan Muslim)<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Rukun ke-10, ke-11, ke-12, ke-13, dan ke-14:\u00a0 Tasyahud akhir,\u00a0 Duduk tasyahud,\u00a0 Shalawat pada nabi, dan\u00a0 Dua salam,\u00a0\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\n

Dalilnya adalah:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0647 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0643\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645: \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647<\/h4>\n

\u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0627: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Dalilnya hadits yang diriwayatkan dari Ibnu Mas\u2019ud rodhiall\u00f4hu \u2018anhu, dia berkata: \u201cDahulu kami mengatakan sebelum diwajibkan tasyahud; as-salam \u2018alalloh min \u2018ibadihi, as-salam \u2018ala Jibril wa Mikail. Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam bersabda,<\/p>\n

\u2018Janganlah kamu mengatakan as-salamu \u2018alalloh, karena Allah-lah pemeilik assalam (keselamatan), tetapi bacalah olehmu: attahiyyatu lillah, wa sholawatut thoyibat, assalamu \u2018alaika ayyuhan nabiyyu wa rohmatullohi wa barokath, assalamu \u2018alaina wa \u2018ala \u2018ibadillahish sholihin. Maka jika kamu membacanya akan sampai kepada seluruh hamba yang ada di langit, atau yang ada di antara langit dan bumi. Lalu membaca asyahdu \u2018ala ilaha illalloh wa asyhadu anna Muhammadan \u2018abduhu wa rosuluh.\u2019\u201d (Shahih. HR Al-Bukhari dan Muslim)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0644\u0643\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0627\u0642\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0642\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u064a\u0626\u0627\u064b \u0644\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0643 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0631<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Makna kata (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a ) yakni mengumpulkan semua keagungan untuk Allah sebagai hak dan pemiliknya. Seperti tunduk, rukuk, sujud, istiqamah, dans emua yang mengagungkan Robb alam semesta adalah milik Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la. Siapa yang memalingankan itu kepada selain Allah maka dia orang musyrik dan kafir.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0647\u0627: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0637\u064a\u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647: \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0635\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0644\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Makna kata (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062a ) yakni semua doa. Dikatakan juga shalat lima waktu. Makna (\u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0647 ) yakni Allah Maha Baik, tidak menerima perkataan dan perbuatan melainkan yang baik. Makna (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a \u0648\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0647 ) yakni mendoakan Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam dengan keselamatan, rahmat, dan keberkahan. Makna (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0646 ) yakni memberi salam kepada jiwa dan setiap orang shalih di langit dan di bumi. Salam adalah doa.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062d\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647: \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0628\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0630\u0651\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0651\u0628\u0639\u060c \u0634\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0649<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Makna (\u0623\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0627\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u0647 ) yakni bersaksi dengan yakin bahwa tidak ada sesembahan yang benar di bumi dan di langit selain Allah. Makna (\u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647) yakni bahwa Beliau adalah hamba yang tidak disembah, dan Rasul yang tidak didustakan, tetapi ditaati dan diikuti. Allah memuliakannya dari hamba-hamba-Nya. Dalilnya firman Allah Subh\u00e2nahu wa Ta\u2019\u00e2la,<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u062a\u064e\u0628\u064e\u0627\u0631\u064e\u0643\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0651\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a \u0646\u064e\u0632\u0651\u064e\u0644\u064e \u0627\u0644\u0652\u0641\u064f\u0631\u0652\u0642\u064e\u0627\u0646\u064e \u0639\u064e\u0644\u064e\u0649 \u0639\u064e\u0628\u0652\u062f\u0650\u0647\u0650 \u0644\u0650\u064a\u064e\u0643\u064f\u0648\u0646\u064e \u0644\u0650\u0644\u0652\u0639\u064e\u0627\u0644\u064e\u0645\u0650\u064a\u0646\u064e \u0646\u064e\u0630\u0650\u064a\u0631\u0627\u064b<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

\n

\u201cMaha Suci Allah yang telah menurunkan Al-Furqon kepada hamba-Nya, agar Dia menjadi peringatan kepada seluruh alam.\u201d (QS Al-Furqon [25]: 1)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647\u0645 \u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0622\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0635\u0644\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0643 \u062d\u0645\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062c\u064a\u062f<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Kemudian bershalawat kepada Nabi shollall\u00f4hu \u2018alaihi wa sallam, \u201cYa Allah, semoga shalawat tercurahkan kepada Nabi Muhammad dan keluarganya. Sebagaimana Engkau berikan shalawat kepada Nabi Ibrahim dan keluarganya. Sesungguhnya Engkau Maha Terpuji lagi Maha Mulia.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062d\u0643\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0647 \u0639\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0644: \u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0624\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0643\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0641\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062f\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Shalawat dari Allah maksudnya ialah pujian pada hambanya di tempat yang tinggi, sebagaimana Al-Bukhari menceritakan dalam kitab shahihnya dari Abul \u2018Aliyah, ia berkata: \u201cShalawat dari Allah adalah sanjungan pada hambanya di tempat tertinggi, dikatakn juga sebagai rahmat. Tetapi yang benar adalah pendapat pertama. Shalawat dari malaikar maksudnya ialah permohonan ampun. Shalawat dari bani Adam maksudnya ialah doa.\u201d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0647: \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0647\u0627: \u0633\u0646\u0646\u064f \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064d \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Adapun bacaan (\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 ) dan setelahnya adalah sunnah qouliyyah dan fi\u2019liyyah dalam shalat.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629: \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201c\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0643\u0648\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201c\u0633\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u062f\u0647\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0641\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201c\u0631\u0628\u0646\u0627<\/h4>\n

\u0648\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u062f\u201d \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201c\u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0644: \u201c\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u063a\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u064a\u201d \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0647<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

KEWAJIBAN-KEWAJIBAN SHOLAT<\/p>\n

Kewajiban-kewajiban shalot ada delapan:<\/p>\n

1. Semua takbir selain takbirotul ihrom,<\/p>\n

2. Ucapan \u201csubhana Robbil \u2018Azhimi \u2026\u201d dalam rukuk,<\/p>\n

3. Ucapan \u201csami\u2019allohu liman hamidah\u201d bagi imam dan orang yang shalat sendirian,<\/p>\n

4. Ucapan \u201cRobbana walakal hamdu \u2026\u201d bagi semua: imam dan makmum,<\/p>\n

5. Ucapan \u201csubhana robbiyal \u2018ala \u2026\u201d dalam sujud,\u00a06. Ucapan \u201cRobbighfirli \u2026\u201d di antara dua sujud,<\/p>\n

7. Tasyahud awal, dan\u00a08. Duduk dalam tasyahud itu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0646: \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0637\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a: \u0645\u0627 \u0633\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0637\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0627\u064b \u062c\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0645<\/h4>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artinya:<\/p>\n

Rukun shalat tidak gugur kewajibannya karena lupa atau sengaja ditinggalkan. Shalat menjadi batal dengan sebab meninggalkan rukun. Kewajiban shalat tidak gugur karena sengaja ditinggalkan. Shalat menjadi batal dengan sebab meninggalkan kewajiban shalat. Tetapi jika lupa kewajiban shalat, maka disunahhakan sujud sahwi. Wallohu \u2018alam bish-shawab. (*).<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

(* Disalin dan diringkas dari Syarh Syuruthush Sholah oleh Abu \u2018Aashim al-Hanbali, Sumber teks Arab dan takhrij hadits dari Maktabah Syamilah<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11755,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","blog-kat":[139,195],"class_list":["post-11756","blog","type-blog","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","blog-kat-fikih","blog-kat-kitab-fikih"],"yoast_head":"\nTeks Terjemahan Kitab Syuruth Shalah - Blog Pesantren Modern Putri IMMIM Pangkep<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Oleh: Abu \u2018Aashim al-Hanbali *) BLOGGURU - Berikut ini\u00a0Terjemah dari Kitab Syuruth Shalah \u00a0SYARAT-SYARAT SHOLAT Berkata Al-Imam Al-Mujaddid Muhammad bin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\/blogguru\/blog\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"id_ID\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Teks Terjemahan Kitab Syuruth Shalah - Blog Pesantren Modern Putri IMMIM Pangkep\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Oleh: Abu \u2018Aashim al-Hanbali *) BLOGGURU - Berikut ini\u00a0Terjemah dari Kitab Syuruth Shalah \u00a0SYARAT-SYARAT SHOLAT Berkata Al-Imam Al-Mujaddid Muhammad bin\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\/blogguru\/blog\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog Pesantren Modern Putri IMMIM Pangkep\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-08-09T02:52:41+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\/blogguru\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/Sujud.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"700\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"454\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimasi waktu membaca\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"13 menit\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/\",\"name\":\"Teks Terjemahan Kitab Syuruth Shalah - Blog Pesantren Modern Putri IMMIM Pangkep\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/Sujud.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-07-09T02:52:01+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-08-09T02:52:41+00:00\",\"description\":\"Oleh: Abu \u2018Aashim al-Hanbali *) BLOGGURU - Berikut ini\u00a0Terjemah dari Kitab Syuruth Shalah \u00a0SYARAT-SYARAT SHOLAT Berkata Al-Imam Al-Mujaddid Muhammad bin\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"id\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/blog\\\/teks-terjemahan-kitab-syuruth-shalah\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/Sujud.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/immimpangkep.ponpes.id\\\/blogguru\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/08\\\/Sujud.jpg\",\"width\":700,\"height\":454,\"caption\":\"Sujud dalam Shalat. 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